What Is The Largest Diamond In The World?
The largest diamond in the world is known as The Cullinan Diamond and was discovered in Pretoria, South Africa in 1905. Its name was derived from the mine owner -Thomas Cullinan. Originally, this mine was called Premier Mine, but it has since been renamed Cullinan Mine.
The superintendent of Premier Mine, Frederick Wells, found the diamond on the surface of the mining pit.
How Big is The Largest Diamond in The World
In its uncut form, the Diamond was about 3106 Carats - just above 600 grams. It was 2.5 inches tall, 2 inches wide, and a little under 4 inches long.
Currently, the diamond has been cut into 10 smaller pieces.
Where is The Largest Diamond in The World
The Transvaal government, in present-day South Africa, offered The Cullinan to King Edward VII as a token of loyalty to the Kingdom of Britain. The diamond was cut into 10 smaller crystals in Amsterdam by Joseph Asscher, the famous diamond cutter. Legends say he collapsed after cutting it into two.
Many of the largest diamonds cut from The Cullinan are owned by The Crown Jewels of England and are currently on display in the Tower of London.
The largest piece cut from the Cullinan is called The Cullinan I diamond or The Great Star of Africa. It weighs 530.4 carats and is set in the Sovereign's Scepter.
The second-largest stone cut from the Cullinan is called the Cullinan II or The Second Star of Africa. The cushion cut diamond is set in the Imperial State Crown of the Crown Jewels of Britain and weighs 317.4 carats. It is also on display at the Tower of London.
Additionally, the third and the fourth-largest crystals cut from the largest diamond ever found weigh 94.4 and 63.6 carats, respectively. They are also part of the Crown Jewels and are set in Queen Elizabeth's spectacular brooch.
Clarity and Color of The Largest Diamond in The World
Apart from being the largest diamond in the world, the Cullinan is also a Type IIa diamond. It is a D-color diamond and almost flawless. The Cullinan is undisputed as the most expensive diamond in the world.
The Cullinan is categorized as a Type IIa diamond. In terms of color, it is a D-color diamond - almost flawless. Ultimately, it is the most expensive diamond in the world.
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